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How to Provide Accessibility in Angular Applications

How to Provide Accessibility in Angular Applications

Wed, 14 Apr 2021

Accessibility is all about designing apps and websites for screen readers with fairly large fonts, high contrast colors, large enough buttons to ensure that various elements come with detailed explanations, and everything is accessible with the keyboard. Most angular developers emphasize and prioritize design, performance, health, and maintenance but underestimate the importance of software accessibility.

 

The Module That Supports Accessibility In Angular

  • Elements of Designing – Accessibility starts with the initial process of UI design and designers. It is important to start creating color palettes right from this point to ensure that color contrasts correlate with the accessibility standards. To ensure users can read easily, it is necessary to choose the appropriate form of typography.
  • Effective Use of Semantic HTML – The use of native elements with proper semiconducting will address many usability issues. It helps the application’s SEO grow.
  • Focus Management – It is important to note that it is very important to use the application to increase usability, as users who do not use a mouse (screen reader/keyboard users) need to be guided to the correct position when an interaction happens or the route changes.
  • Angular UI components – The Angular Material Library is a reusable component of the UI which aims to be completely accessible. The Component Development Kit (CDK) includes the a11y package which supports different accessibility areas.
  • Native Elements – Some of the fundamental patterns of interaction are considered essential for accessibility. The Native HTML elements catch several basic accessibility interaction patterns. If possible, approving Angular components, you can reuse native elements directly, rather than re-implementing well-supported behaviors.
  • Optimizing Interactions – To users with motor disabilities, keyboard control is important. Ensure that the tab is in a logical order to help users access the web easily using the keyboard. When evaluating keyboard navigation, it’s important to take care that the TAB key is not the only key you need to help, there are other keys you need to account for. Angular CDK offers List Key Manager to maintain smooth keyboard interaction with various components such as menus, drop-downs, lists, list boxes, etc.